ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP PENYIMPANGAN PROGRAM BANTUAN SOSIAL BERKAITAN DENGAN UPAYA MENGATASI COVID-19

Abstract

This research raises the background of the problem regarding Law
Number 20 of 2001 concerning Corruption Crimes Associated with Law
Number 2 of 2020 concerning State Financial Policy and Financial System
Stability for Handling the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19)
Pandemic. Second, Social Assistance Program Deviations Practices Seen
from the Perspective of Law Number 20 of 2001 Related to Law Number 2
of 2020. Third, regarding criminal responsibility for deviations from
social assistance programs related to efforts to tackle Covid-19.
This study aims to: First, to know and understand the practice of
deviating from social assistance from the perspective of Law Number 20
of 2001 in relation to Law Number 2 of 2020. Second, To know and know
criminal responsibility for deviations from social assistance programs
related to Covid-19 countermeasures.
This research uses juridical-normative research (library law
method) because the purpose of this research is to provide a systematic
and comprehensive picture or picture. The data analysis used in this
research is qualitative, namely the descriptions made by the researcher on
the data collected by not using numbers but in the form of descriptions of
sentences arranged systematically according to the problems being
discussed.
The results of this study can be drawn from the conclusion that the
practice of deviating social assistance from the perspective of Law
Number 20 of 2001 is associated with Law Number 2 of 2020 committed
by an irresponsible party is an act of corruption because it has fulfilled
the elements - elements contained in Law Number 31 of 1999 jo. Law
Number 20 of 2001, this act is classified as a crime, namely corruption.
Criminal liability for perpetrators of social assistance program
irregularities related to efforts to deal with Covid-19 can be sentenced to
imprisonment and fines or can also be sentenced to death, seeing that
certain elements of circumstances are fulfilled during the Covid-19
emergency.
Keywords: Covid-19, Social Assistance, Corruption Crime