POLITIK HUKUM PEMBENTUKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PENETAPAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH PENGGANTI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG KEBIJAKAN KEUANGAN NEGARA DAN STABILITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN UNTUK PENANGANAN PANDEMI CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-2019) DAN/ATAU DALAM RANGKA MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN YANG MEMBAHAYAKAN PEREKONOMIAN NASIONAL DAN/ATAU STABILITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN MENJADI UNDANG-UNDANG DIKAITKAN DENGAN FUNGSI LEGISLASI DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT

Abstract

In the history of the development of democracy in Indonesia, state power
institutions have changed their functions and duties according to each. The division
of power between the legislative, executive and judiciary provides room for mutual
cooperation (Checks and Balances). Seeing the current global situation, the world is
currently working hard to face the Covid-19 Pandemic which was declared by
theWorld Health Organizationas a pandemic in most countries around the world,
including in Indonesia which has implications for social, economic and social welfare
aspects. . By issuing Law No.2 of 2020 concerning State Financial Policy and
Financial System Stability for Handling the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19)
Pandemic and / or in the Context of Facing Threats Since the enactment of this Law,
it has immediately drawn contra and criticism from various parties. and what is in the
public spotlight on Law Number 2 of 2020 is inseparable from the existence of Article
27. The
This type of research to be carried out is normative legal research which is
also called doctrinal legal research. With literature review or literature study in
searching the data using the deductive method. This research is descriptive in nature
which provides data that is as thorough and detailed as the existing problems. In this
paper, using qualitative data analysis, which means explaining and concluding about
the data that has been collected by the author. through literature that investigates and
makes an inventory of legal materials with documents, literature books, legal journals,
and laws related to the object of research.
From the results of the research and discussion it can be concluded that, First,
the ratification of a Draft of Legislative Regulations into a Law is a form of mutual
agreement between the President (Executive) and the House of Representatives
(Legislative). Second, the implications of the birth of Law Number 2 of 2020. The
author provides an ideal concept to the legislative body (which determines legal
JOM Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau Volume VIII No.2 Juli – Desember 2021 Page 2
products) that should be closer to law than to politics itself for the sake of public
welfare, not for unilateral benefits. It is also suggested that the formulation of
legislation should be responsive and involve the community. Because the presence of
law must always be adjusted to the development of the community. As a means of
driving the progress of society because realistically in Indonesia today the function of
the law does not work effectively, it is often manipulated, and even becomes an
effective instrument for the accumulation of power.
Keywords: Political Law - Formation of Law - Legislation of the DPR