TRADISI BAJAPUIK PADA PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT PARIAMAN DI KELURAHAN TUAH KARYA KECAMATAN TAMPAN KOTA PEKANBARU

Laila Istiqamah, Yusmar Yusuf

Abstract


This research was conducted sub-district Tuah Karya, Tampan districts, city of
Pekanbaru. Background raises the issue of bajapuik tradition At Pariaman society
marriage sub-district Tuah Karya e, Tampan Districts, City of Pekanbaru is because
the implementation of marriage is one of the cultures that follow the development of
human culture in the life of the society. Culture of marriage and its rules that apply in
the society and society environment can not be separated from the influence of culture
and environment where society is located as well as social interaction that is influenced
by science, experience, trust and others. In the present implementation of the tradition
experienced a change that can not be separated from the modernization and science
that led to changes in the mindset of the society to think more practically, so that the
characteristics of society and the implementation of the tradition began to be neglected
This undergraduate thesis aims to analyze the extent of Pariaman society in the
overseeing preserving bajapuik tradition in the background of various cultures of
overseas by looking at how the process of implementation of the bajapuik tradition and
how the society view about the implementation of bajapuik tradition in the overseas.
This research is a qualitative research with descriptive approach. The data used
in the form of primary and secondary data. Technique of data collecting done by
observation method, interview and literature study which all answer problem in
research about implementation of bajapuik tradition of Pariaman society at Tuah
Karya District, Tampan, city of Pekanbaru. The informants of this research are
Pariaman overseas society consisting of adat leaders, niniak mamak, brides who carry
out the bajapuik tradition at Tuah Karya District and the head of the Office of Religious
Affairs (KUA) in Tampan.
Based on the results of research, it is found that the implementation of this
tradition is flexible, not burdensome and also difficult, so there are some people of
Pariaman who implement and some do not implement. In the implementation of
tradition also found not all processes implemented as implemented in the region of
origin. As for the background of the emergence of bajapuik tradition are: (1) the fear of
girls not getting a partner (2) the matrilineal kinship system adopted by the community,
thus making the Bajapuik Tradition an implementation of the Matrilineal kinship
system, in which the heritage is established to belong to women, while the men get
nothing.
Keywords : Tradition, Bajapuik, Pariaman Overseas

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