KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK TERAPIS PADA PASIEN PENDERITA STROKE DIRUMAH SAKIT UMUM SYAFIRA PEKANBARU

Abstract

Disease is a matter of each individual. It's just how people are able to accept the reality they experienced disease. The tendency of the patient's therapist today is often felt despair due to her illness without seeing a reality that can be achieved if you want to try hard. Therefore, therapy or treatment is a way of its own which is applied by some hospitals and treatment so that patients feel comfortable and improved therapist with a disease she fought. The therapist serves as a teacher and models as well as confront the patient with a special way that aims to help patients accelerate healing, face reality without harming themselves or others through several stages of medical therapy, phase therapy used in hospitals syafira such as by using therapy therapeutic communication.
This study uses qualitative descriptively, where data obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. Informants in this study is an expert stroke therapy is Mrs. Nadia, 7 speakers therapist stroke patients in hospitals Syafira Pekanbaru selected using purposive sampling technique. The study used data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and research documentation. To achieve the validity of the data in this study, researchers used the extension of participation and triangulation.
The results showed in the first stage of the pre-interaction therapist gather information about the patient and then devise strategies to the patient's interpersonal commnuication (openness, empathy, being supportive, positive attitude and equality). At the stage of orentation/introductions, introduce themselves to patients show a friendly attitude, sincerity, empathy and warmth. At the stage of work therapist dig up information on the patient and apply therapeutic methods such as personal communication. Therapy was given by therapists like stage stand, sit, walk, talk and try to repeat the social activity. At the stage of termination therapy sessions end at that time and advise the patient about the next course of action as well as meetings that will come in the next day.