PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK ASASI MANUSIA BAGI NARAPIDANA NARKOBA DALAM SISTEM PEMASYARAKATAN PADA RUMAH TAHANAN (RUTAN) SIALANG BUNGKUK PEKANBARU

Abstract

Imprisonment is one of the main forms of punishment served by prisoners based on the
judge's decision, where prisoners are placed in correctional institutions, hereinafter
referred to as LAPAS, which is a place to carry out guidance for prisoners. Or Detention
Center, hereinafter referred to as RUTAN, is a place where suspects or defendants are
detained during the investigation process. Prisoners' rights are regulated in the
provisions of Article 9 of Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections. Convicts as
convicts serving prison sentences have rights protected by Human Rights and
Indonesian Law, one of which is the provision of remissions.
This research aims to determine the legal protection of human rights for drug
convicts in the correctional system at the Siang Bungkuk Pekanbaru detention center
(RUTAN) and as information material for the community and parties involved in
upholding human rights. This research uses sociological legal research where
sociological legal research is research carried out directly on location or in the field to
obtain data to provide a complete and clear picture of the problem being studied. The
population was determined to be 500 narcotics prisoners with a sample of 5 narcotics
prisoners. Based on the research results, it can be seen that in the implementation of
legal protection of human rights for drug convicts in the correctional system at the Siang
Bungkuk Pekanbaru detention center (RUTAN). The research results show that there
are differences in the implementation of human rights protection for prisoners with Law
Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections.
The implementation of prisoner's rights at the Sialang Bungkuk Detention
Center has gone quite well, but the issue of remission has not gone well. The
implementation of the rights of prisoners in the Sialang Bungkuk Detention Center has
been going quite well, especially for the rights contained in Article 9 of Law Number 22
of 2022 concerning Corrections as well as human rights which cannot be reduced even
while serving a prison sentence have also been implemented. by RTAN Sialang
Bungkuk, however, the prisoners' rights contained in article 10 of Law Number 22 of
2022 concerning Corrections regarding the issue of granting remissions are still not
effective due to a lack of socialization by the Rutan, therefore the need for socialization
by the Rutan to prisoners.
Keywords: Legal Protection, Human Rights, Prisoners.