PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA BATAS TANAH DALAM PEMBUATAN SERTIFIKAT HAK MILIK ATAS TANAH MELALUI MEDIASI DI ATR/BPN KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT

Abstract

The location of land boundaries can certainly lead to land disputes that are
contrary to regulations. It is clear that the Regulation of the State Minister for Agrarian
Affairs/Head of BPN Number 3 of 1997 and the Implementation Provisions for Government
Regulation Number 24 of 1997 Concerning Land Registration states that land registration for
the first time, one of which must collect physical data and land juridical data and several
stages that must be carried out, where The collection and processing of land physical data is
carried out by measuring and mapping the determination of boundaries of land parcels by the
National Land Agency, but there are still individuals who collect and process physical data
unilaterally which results in disputes over land boundaries. The purpose of this study was to
find out the resolution of land boundary disputes in making land ownership certificates
through mediation at ATR/BPN in West Pasaman Regency. As well as to find out what the
reasons for setting land boundaries in making certificates of ownership rights to land can
cause disputes in West Pasaman Regency.
The research method used in this study is the sociological method. This research was
conducted at ATR/BPN West Pasaman Regency which was the object of this research case.
Then the population and sample are several parties related to the problem under study, as
well as data sources used primary data, secondary data and tertiary data. Data collection
techniques in this study were interviews, observation and literature review.
The conclusions obtained from the research results are First, the settlement of land boundary
disputes in making certificates of ownership rights to land is carried out by mediation 3
(three) times carried out by the West Pasaman Regency Land Office as a mediator. Second,
the factor causing land disputes in West Pasaman Regency, namely: (a) conflict of interest;
(b) structural conflict; (c) value conflict; (d) relationship conflict; and (e) data conflict. The
suggestions in this writing are First, the applicant for the certificate should be more thorough
and examine the truth about the location of the northern boundary of the land so that land
disputes do not occur with neighbors or residents who are next to our land. Second, the West
Pasaman District Land Office should conduct education and socialization regarding land
registration to the public so that land disputes do not occur again in West Pasaman.
Keywords: Dispute Resolution-Land Boundaries-Mediation