POLITIK HUKUM PENYEDERHANAAN KELEMBAGAAN PENJAGA LAUT DAN PANTAI DI INDONESIA

Abstract

As an archipelagic country with a larger sea area than land, there are challenges
in maintaining its territorial sea area. The challenge faced is in the form of efforts in
enforcing the law of the sea. Currently, in law enforcement in the Indonesian seas, there
are many institutions that have the same authority and too many laws and regulations
governing maritime security in Indonesia. Therefore, the idea arose to simplify the
institution of sea and coast guards in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to find out
the legal politics of simplifying the institutional simplification of Indonesia's sea and
coast guards and to know the implications of simplifying the sea and coast guard
institutions in Indonesia onthe efficiency of other institutions that have authority in sea
and coast guarding in Indonesia.
This research is normative juridical, it is based on literature research that takes
excerpts from reading books, or supporting books that have a connection with the
problem to be studied. This study uses secondary data sources consisting of primary,
secondary and tertiary legal materials. This study also used qualitative data analysis
and produced descriptive data.
As for the results of this study, several conclusions can be drawn, namely: First,
Law Enforcement in the Indonesian Sea is running ineffectively because many
institutions have the same authority in law enforcement in the Indonesian sea. Second,
the institutions that have existed will insist on maintaining their respective existences.
So it is necessary to integrate maritime security regulations for the effectiveness of law
enforcement in Indonesia's territorial sea areas.
Keywords: Simplification-Institutions-Authority