PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA BATAS TANAH ULAYAT ANTARA NAGARI CANDUANG KOTO LAWEH KECAMATAN CANDUANG DENGAN NAGARI KOTO TINGGI KECAMATAN BASO KABUPATEN AGAM

Abstract

The problem of land disputes that often occur is due to the absence of
clear land boundaries and the non-fulfillment of the rights of indigenous peoples.
The purpose of this thesis writer: First, to find out the causes of the communal
land boundary dispute between Nagari Canduang Koto Laweh, Canduang
District, and Nagari Koto Tinggi, Baso District, Agam Regency. Second, to find
out the settlement of communal land boundary disputes between Nagari
Canduang Koto Laweh, Canduang District, and Nagari Koto Tinggi, Baso
District, Agam Regency.
This research is classified as a sociological research type, because the
author directly conducts research on the locations or points examined to provide
a complete and clear picture of the problems examined. This research was
conducted in Nagari Canduang Koto Laweh, Canduang District and Nagari Koto
Tinggi, Baso District, Agam Regency, while the sample population was all parties
related to the problems studied in this study, data sources used, primary data and
secondary data, data collection techniques in this study by interviewing literature
review and data analysis.
From the research, there are two things that can be concluded. First, the
factors causing the dispute over customary land boundaries between Nagari
Canduang Koto Laweh and Nagari Koto Tinggi are unclear land boundaries
between nagari. Disputes over customary land boundaries also occur due to non-
fulfillment of the rights of indigenous peoples. Second, efforts to resolve land
boundary disputes between Nagari Canduang Koto Laweh and Nagari Koto
Tinggi are customary, namely through deliberations, discussing about 7 times the
point of boundary of Nagari land, but there is no result. Settlement of land
boundary disputes is handed over to a third party, namely the Agam Regional
Government The author's suggestion, to both parties, namely Nagari Koto Tinggi
and Nagari Canduang Koto Laweh, should better understand the benchmark
boundaries that have existed from the time of their ancestors to safeguard the
rights of indigenous peoples within them and to the Pemda Agam as a third party
that mediates disputes over the nagari boundaries in order to provide legal
certainty and protect the rights of indigenous peoples.
Keywords: Land Boundary Dispute – ADR