TINJUAN HUKUM ADMINISTRASI NEGARA DALAM BIDANG PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH SEBAGAI PERWUJUDAN PRINSIP GOOD ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE DI KOTA PEKANBARU

Abstract

Waste management by the regional government belongs to the classification of
compulsory government affairs that are not related to basic services, namely government
affairs which are included in the element of the environment. Due to the high population,
the increase in public consumption also increased which caused an increase in waste
problems in the City of Pekanbaru. While, the ability to manage waste in the city of
Pekanbaru is less effective in creating good environmental management in the waste
management arrangement. Article 22 of Pekanbaru City Regulation Number 8 of 2014
explains that waste management related to changing the characteristics, composition and
amount of waste by utilizing environmentally friendly technological advancements can be
managed through a waste treatment facility with the principle or 3R (Reduce, Reuse and
Recycle) or integrated waste treatment facilities.
The purpose of this study is to find out the responsibilities of local government in
waste, to find out the obstacles faced in waste management and to find out the efforts to
overcome obstacles in the field of waste management in Pekanbaru City. This type of
research is classified into sociological legal research, namely research that looks at the
correlation between law and society, so as to be able to reveal the effectiviness of the
validity of law in society and identify unwritten laws that apply to society. This research
was conducted at the Environmental and Sanitation Office of Pekanbaru City. Data
sources used are primary data and secondary data. While, the data collection techniques
in this study are questionnaires, interviews and literature review.
Conclusions can be obtained from the results of research that waste management
in Pekanbaru City places more emphasis on final processing. While for management in
the form of reduce, reuse and recycle there are already garbage banks, compost houses
and TPS3R, but the implementation is not optimal. Optimization of waste management
such as waste handling and reduction will not function properly if not supported and put
together. Realizing good governance by involving its 3 main pillars, namely the
government, the private sector and the community in waste management will be a very
effective way to create a clean, neat and healthy environment.
Keywords: Local government responsibilities, waste management, good
environmental governance.