ANALISIS DAMPAK EKONOMI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP UMKM DI WILAYAH KOTA PEKANBARU (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Payung Sekaki)

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the pre and ongoing Covid-19
pandemic on the business profits of MSMEs in the city of Pekanbaru. The method used in
this study is a comparative descriptive and quantitative method. The population in this
study were MSME actors in Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru City and registered at the
Pekanbaru City Cooperative and UMKM Service, totaling 14,563 units of UMKM players
in Pekanbaru City and 6,155 units of UMKM players in Payung Sekaki District. In this
study, researchers used simple random sampling. From the above calculations, it can be
seen that the number of samples to be studied is as many as 98 respondents. The data in
this study were analyzed by Different Test or Paired T-test. The results of this
study indicate that the impact prior to the Covid-19 Pandemic Period on the
capital of MSMEs in the Pekanbaru City Area was Rp. 10,000,000– Rp.
19,999,999 and during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period the capital was <Rp.
10,000,000. The impact before the Covid-19 Pandemic Period on the turnover of
MSMEs in the City of Pekanbaru was Rp. 10,000,000 - Rp. 19,999,999 and during
the Covid-19 Pandemic Period, the turnover was Rp. 10,000,000. The impact
prior to the Covid-19 Pandemic Period on the benefits of MSMEs in the
Pekanbaru City Area of Rp. 10,000,000 - Rp. 19,999,999 and during the Covid-19
Pandemic Period, a profit of Rp. 10,000,000.

Keywords: The Covid-19 Pandemic, Economy